Упражнение 8 Юнит 1 (рабочая тетрадь)
ГДЗ Rainbow English 11 класс - ответы
8. Прочитайте абзацы текста (A-G) и расположите их в логическом порядке.
A. Униформа должна была помочь людям распознавать полицейского, когда бы они в нем нуждались. Быть полицейским было совсем непросто. Дисциплина была очень строгой. Полицейских увольняли за опоздание на дежурство, общение с плохой компанией, распитие алкоголя, сплетни, грубости или засыпание на работе.
B. Поскольку полиция была введена сэром Робертом Пилом, именно после него полицейских называли “бобби” или “пилерами”. Сначала полицейские были не очень распространены, особенно в Ист-Энде.
Мальчики даже придумали новую игру. Они заставали “бобби” врасплох и бросали палки и камни в его цилиндр. Неудивительно, что оригинальная легко сбиваемая полицейская шапка вскоре была заменена более практичным шлемом, который стал частью полицейской формы. Шлем до сих пор считается своеобразным символом Лондона.
С. Когда королева Виктория взошла на трон в 1837 году, полиция начала распространяться по всей стране. “Бобби” помогли остановить много мелких преступлений, особенно среди молодых парней.
Сегодня образ дружелюбного британского полицейского в странного вида шлеме известен во всем мире.
D. Сэр Роберт Пил был очень известным и умелым политиком. Он стал членом парламента, когда ему был всего 21 год, тогда он только окончил Оксфордский университет. Роберт занимал ряд важных государственных постов и был одним из тех, кто основал современную Консервативную партию. Он был премьер-министром дважды, и его во время его срока было принято много важных законов. Лондонская полиция была основана в 1829 году этим выдающимся человеком.
Е. Что касается полицейской формы того времени как таковой, то следует отметить, что полицейские Пила были одеты в черные брюки, синие пальто и цилиндры, которые позднее были заменены шлемами. Несмотря на тщательный отбор, униформа не всегда была удобной в носке.
F. Полицейские работали по 10 часов в день и проходили около 20 миль во время дежурства - почти марафон каждый день. У них не было выходных, только один недельный отпуск в году. И им не платили, когда они были в отпуске. Как и сегодня, бобби не разрешали носить оружие, поэтому работа полиции могла быть очень опасной.
G. Один молодой полицейский рассказал, как он был одет в свой первый день:
"Когда я посмотрел на себя в зеркало, я подумал, зачем я решил стать пилером. Моя шляпа сползала с моей головы, сапоги были на два размера больше и натирали кожу пятки; мой толстый кожаный галстук на шее почти душил меня. Я бы отдал все, чтобы вернуться к обычной одежде!”
ГДЗ #
1-D;
2-B;
3-E;
4-G;
5-A;
6-F;
7-C.
2-B;
3-E;
4-G;
5-A;
6-F;
7-C.
8. Read the paragraphs of the text (A—G) and put them in a logical order.
A. The uniform was supposed to help people recognize a policeman when they needed one. To be a policeman was not an easy job at all. Discipline was very strict. Policemen were sacked for being late on duty, keeping bad company, drinking alcohol, gossiping, being rude to the public or falling asleep at work.
B. As the police force was introduced by Sir Robert Peel, it is after him that the policemen were called “bobbies” or “peelers”. At first police officers weren’t very popular, especially in the East End.
Boys even invented a new game. They took the “bobby” by surprise and threw sticks and stones at his top hat. Not surprisingly, the policeman’s original easily knocked-off hat was soon replaced by the more practical helmet which became a part of the policeman’s uniform. The helmet is still seen as a kind of London’s symbol today.
C. When Queen Victoria came to the throne in 1837, police forces began to spread all over the country. “Bobbies” helped to stop a lot of petty crime, especially among young boys.
Nowadays the image of the friendly British policeman in a strange-looking helmet is known everywhere in the world.
D. Sir Robert Peel was a very famous and skilful politician. He became a Member of Parliament when he was only 21 and had just graduated from Oxford University. Robert held a number of important government posts and was one of the people who started the modern Conservative Party. He was Prime Minister twice and his government passed many important laws. The London police force was founded in 1829 by this outstanding man.
E. As for the policeman’s uniform of the time as such, it should be mentioned that Peel’s police officers were dressed in black trousers, blue coats and the top hats later replaced by helmets. Though carefully chosen, the uniform wasn’t always comfortable to wear.
F. Policemen worked 10 hours a day, and walked about 20 miles while on duty. Nearly a marathon every day. They had no days off and only one week’s holiday a year. And they didn’t get paid when they were on holiday. Just like today, bobbies were not allowed to carry guns, so police work could be very dangerous.
G. One young policeman described how he was dressed on his first day:
“When I looked at myself in the mirror, I wondered why on earth I had decided to become a peeler. My top hat was slipping over my head, the boots were two sizes larger and were rubbing the skin off my heels; my thick leather neck tie was almost choking me. I would have given all 1 owned to get back into ordinary clothes!”
A. The uniform was supposed to help people recognize a policeman when they needed one. To be a policeman was not an easy job at all. Discipline was very strict. Policemen were sacked for being late on duty, keeping bad company, drinking alcohol, gossiping, being rude to the public or falling asleep at work.
B. As the police force was introduced by Sir Robert Peel, it is after him that the policemen were called “bobbies” or “peelers”. At first police officers weren’t very popular, especially in the East End.
Boys even invented a new game. They took the “bobby” by surprise and threw sticks and stones at his top hat. Not surprisingly, the policeman’s original easily knocked-off hat was soon replaced by the more practical helmet which became a part of the policeman’s uniform. The helmet is still seen as a kind of London’s symbol today.
C. When Queen Victoria came to the throne in 1837, police forces began to spread all over the country. “Bobbies” helped to stop a lot of petty crime, especially among young boys.
Nowadays the image of the friendly British policeman in a strange-looking helmet is known everywhere in the world.
D. Sir Robert Peel was a very famous and skilful politician. He became a Member of Parliament when he was only 21 and had just graduated from Oxford University. Robert held a number of important government posts and was one of the people who started the modern Conservative Party. He was Prime Minister twice and his government passed many important laws. The London police force was founded in 1829 by this outstanding man.
E. As for the policeman’s uniform of the time as such, it should be mentioned that Peel’s police officers were dressed in black trousers, blue coats and the top hats later replaced by helmets. Though carefully chosen, the uniform wasn’t always comfortable to wear.
F. Policemen worked 10 hours a day, and walked about 20 miles while on duty. Nearly a marathon every day. They had no days off and only one week’s holiday a year. And they didn’t get paid when they were on holiday. Just like today, bobbies were not allowed to carry guns, so police work could be very dangerous.
G. One young policeman described how he was dressed on his first day:
“When I looked at myself in the mirror, I wondered why on earth I had decided to become a peeler. My top hat was slipping over my head, the boots were two sizes larger and were rubbing the skin off my heels; my thick leather neck tie was almost choking me. I would have given all 1 owned to get back into ordinary clothes!”
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⭐11 класс; Английский язык; Афанасьева; Решебник ГДЗ Rainbow English
⭐11 класс; Английский язык; Афанасьева; Решебник ГДЗ Rainbow English