Упражнение 10 Unit 6 Секция 2
ГДЗ English Михеева 8 класс - ответы
10 A. Прочтите текст ниже и скажите, какие из этих идей в нем отсутствуют.
1) История развлечений очень старая.
2) Доисторические люди имели особые места для пения, танцев и рассказывания историй.
3) Греческая драма была первым общественным развлечением в Европе.
4) Мы знаем два вида греческой драмы.
5) Греческие трагедии всегда заканчивались смертью самого важного персонажа.
6) Появились новые формы развлечений, введенные древними римлянами.
7) В средние века церковь не позволяла театру развиваться свободно.
8) Первые выступления проходили на улицах.
9) Ренессанс был временем, когда театр быстро развился и стал очень важным.
10) Комедии и трагедии Уильяма Шекспира были написаны в Золотой век театра.
11) Кино - самый популярный из современных развлечений.
12) Телевидение стало развлечением номер один для современных людей.
Текст аудирования:
История развлечений
Почти всем нравятся развлечения. Начало популярных развлечений восходит к доисторическим временам, когда очень важны были танцы, музыка и рассказы.
Традиции развлечений начались в Древней Греции около 2500 лет назад с развитием греческой драматургии. В эти дни были организованы фестивали, чтобы отпраздновать в честь Диониса, греческого бога вина и новой жизни, с песней и танцами. Позже поэты начали писать истории для большой группы исполнителей (хор и актер, чтобы читать). Затем был представлен другой актер, который читал диалог возможным между персонажами. Были две формы классической греческой драматургии - трагедия и комедия.
Римляне продолжили традиции Греции и развивали другие виды развлечений. Возникновение цирка связано с гладиаторами, сражающимися на общественных аренах.
В средние века церковь считала развлечение и драму неправильным, но постепенно драматургия стала появляться с религиозными и нравственными пьесами.
Во времена Возрождения театр стал менее религиозным, и в греческой и римской драматургии появился новый интерес. Обычные люди предпочитали комедии в исполнении передвижной группы актеров. Сначала у актеров не было текста, а было только представление о том, что должно произойти, и должны были импровизировать. Обычно они выступали на высоких платформах в общественных местах. Актеры предлагали развлечения, в которые включались пьесы, песни и танцы.
Золотой век театра начался, когда были построены первые специальные театры. Первый из таких театров был открыт в Лондоне в 1652 году. Вскоре появилось несколько других, в том числе знаменитый театр «Глобус». Среди писателей, которые работали в этих театрах, был Уильям Шекспир, один из величайших драматургов на любом языке. Шекспир дал своей аудитории отличную литературу, но в то же время он преподнес им популярное развлечение.
В настоящее время люди развлекаются, слушая музыку, смотрят телевизионные программы, фильмы и видео, собираются на концерты и цирковые шоу, но театр все еще находится среди наших любимых развлечений.
ГДЗ #
№ 2, № 5, № 8, № 11, № 12
B. Прослушайте запись (78) и прочитайте текст после нее.
10 A. Read the text below and say which of these ideas are not in it.
1) The history of entertainment is very old.
2) Prehistoric people had special places for singing, dancing and story-telling.
3) Greek drama was the first public entertainment in Europe.
4) We know two kinds of Greek drama.
5) Greek tragedies always ended in the most important character dying.
6) There were new forms of entertainment introduced by ancient Romans.
7) In the Middle Ages the church didn’t let the theatre develop freely.
8) The first performances took place in the streets.
9) The Renaissance was the time when the theatre developed fast and became very important.
10) Comedies and tragedies by William Shakespeare were written in the Golden Age of Theatre.
11) Cinema is the most popular of modern entertainments.
12) Television has become the number one entertainment for modern people.
Текст аудирования:
The History of Entertainment
Nearly everyone enjoys entertainment. The beginnings of popular entertainment go back to prehistoric times, when dance, music and story-telling were very important.
The traditions of entertainment began in ancient Greece about 2,500 years ago with the development of Greek drama. In those days festivals were organized to celebrate Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and new life, with song and dance. Later poets began to write stories for a large group of performers (a chorus and an actor to recite). Then another actor was introduced which made a dialogue between characters possible. There were two forms of classical Greek drama — tragedy and comedy.
The Romans continued the traditions of Greece and developed other kinds of entertainment as well. The beginnings of the circus are connected with gladiators fighting in public arenas.
In the Middle Ages the church considered entertainment and drama wrong, but by and by drama reappeared with religious and moral plays.
In the time of Renaissance the theatre became less religious and there was a new interest in Greek and Roman drama. Common people preferred comedies performed by a travelling group of actors. At first, the actors had no text, only an idea of what was going to happen and had to improvise. They usually performed on high platforms in public places. The actors offered entertainment which included plays, songs and dances.
The Golden Age of Theatre began when the first special theatres were built. The first of such theatres was opened in London in 1652. Soon there appeared a few others including the famous Globe Theatre. Among the writers who worked for these theatres was William Shakespeare, one of the greatest dramatists in any language. Shakespeare gave his audience great literature but at the same time he gave them popular entertainment.
Nowadays people entertain themselves by listening to music, watching TV programmes, films and videos, going to concerts and circus shows but the theatre is still among our favourite entertainments.
1) The history of entertainment is very old.
2) Prehistoric people had special places for singing, dancing and story-telling.
3) Greek drama was the first public entertainment in Europe.
4) We know two kinds of Greek drama.
5) Greek tragedies always ended in the most important character dying.
6) There were new forms of entertainment introduced by ancient Romans.
7) In the Middle Ages the church didn’t let the theatre develop freely.
8) The first performances took place in the streets.
9) The Renaissance was the time when the theatre developed fast and became very important.
10) Comedies and tragedies by William Shakespeare were written in the Golden Age of Theatre.
11) Cinema is the most popular of modern entertainments.
12) Television has become the number one entertainment for modern people.
Текст аудирования:
The History of Entertainment
Nearly everyone enjoys entertainment. The beginnings of popular entertainment go back to prehistoric times, when dance, music and story-telling were very important.
The traditions of entertainment began in ancient Greece about 2,500 years ago with the development of Greek drama. In those days festivals were organized to celebrate Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and new life, with song and dance. Later poets began to write stories for a large group of performers (a chorus and an actor to recite). Then another actor was introduced which made a dialogue between characters possible. There were two forms of classical Greek drama — tragedy and comedy.
The Romans continued the traditions of Greece and developed other kinds of entertainment as well. The beginnings of the circus are connected with gladiators fighting in public arenas.
In the Middle Ages the church considered entertainment and drama wrong, but by and by drama reappeared with religious and moral plays.
In the time of Renaissance the theatre became less religious and there was a new interest in Greek and Roman drama. Common people preferred comedies performed by a travelling group of actors. At first, the actors had no text, only an idea of what was going to happen and had to improvise. They usually performed on high platforms in public places. The actors offered entertainment which included plays, songs and dances.
The Golden Age of Theatre began when the first special theatres were built. The first of such theatres was opened in London in 1652. Soon there appeared a few others including the famous Globe Theatre. Among the writers who worked for these theatres was William Shakespeare, one of the greatest dramatists in any language. Shakespeare gave his audience great literature but at the same time he gave them popular entertainment.
Nowadays people entertain themselves by listening to music, watching TV programmes, films and videos, going to concerts and circus shows but the theatre is still among our favourite entertainments.
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